Home  ·  Blog

Investment Scam Quebec Help: How to Recover Your Money in 2025

PA
Written by
Peter Ashworth & Sofia Bergström
Senior Claims Specialist · Nordic Recovery Specialist
Editorially reviewed
03 July 2026
Editorial note. This guide reflects the latest regulatory position as of 03 July 2026. Where APP fraud rules or FOS/ombudsman decisions have changed since first publication, this article has been updated to match.
95% of clients who proceed with us recover their funds
Free 24-hour assessment. No win, no fee. Internationally authorised.
Check if you can claim →

You're Not Alone: Investment Fraud Is Rising in Quebec

If you've lost money to an investment scam in Quebec, the feelings of shame and isolation can be overwhelming. You trusted someone with your hard-earned savings, and now those funds have vanished. Perhaps it was a smooth-talking adviser promoting cryptocurrency returns, a binary options platform that locked your account, or a romance scammer who convinced you to invest in a "once-in-a-lifetime opportunity."

The truth is, you're far from alone. Investment fraud is the fastest-growing financial crime in Canada, with Quebecers losing millions each year. The Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre reported over CAD 530 million in losses to investment scams across Canada in 2023, and Quebec consistently ranks among the provinces with the highest number of reported cases.

This guide will walk you through the practical steps to report investment fraud in Quebec, understand your rights under Canadian securities regulation, and explore how internationally authorised claims specialists can help you recover what you've lost.

Understanding Investment Scams Targeting Quebec Residents

Investment scams come in many forms, but they share common hallmarks: promises of unrealistic returns, high-pressure tactics, and professional-looking websites that disappear overnight.

Common Investment Scams in Quebec

The Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF), Quebec's financial regulator, maintains a public blacklist of companies and individuals operating without authorisation. Yet scammers evolve quickly, and many victims discover too late that the firm they trusted was never licensed.

Your Rights Under Canadian Securities Law

Canada's financial system provides several layers of consumer protection, though navigating them requires persistence.

Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF)

The AMF regulates securities and derivatives in Quebec. If you've been scammed by an entity claiming to offer investment services, the AMF can investigate and may impose sanctions. However, the AMF does not directly recover funds for victims — its role is regulatory and enforcement-focused.

You should file a complaint with the AMF as soon as you suspect fraud. Visit their website or call their consumer assistance centre to begin the process.

Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA)

The CSA is an umbrella organisation of provincial and territorial securities regulators, including the AMF. The CSA issues investor alerts about emerging scams and coordinates cross-border enforcement actions. While the CSA itself does not handle individual cases, it provides valuable educational resources to help you recognise fraud.

Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre (CAFC)

Run by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), the CAFC is the national repository for fraud reports. Reporting to the CAFC creates an intelligence record that helps law enforcement identify patterns and pursue criminal charges, but it does not trigger automatic fund recovery.

Your Bank and Payment Processor

If you transferred money via bank wire, credit card, or e-wallet, you may have recourse under Canadian payment regulations. Banks are required to investigate disputes, and in some cases — particularly where you were deceived into authorising a payment under false pretences — you may be entitled to reimbursement.

This is where the difference between a regulatory complaint and a civil recovery claim becomes critical. Regulators punish wrongdoers; claims specialists work to get your money back.

How Refundee Helps Quebec Scam Victims Recover Funds

Refundee Ltd is an internationally authorised claims management firm specialising in cross-border fraud recovery. We hold authorisations across 15 financial regulators worldwide, giving us the reach and expertise to pursue scammers and negligent financial institutions across multiple jurisdictions.

Unlike law enforcement or regulators, our sole focus is recovering your money.

Have you lost money to a scam?

Our internationally authorised specialists can help you recover funds. Free assessment within 24 hours.

Start my claim — 2 min →

Our No-Win, No-Fee Promise

Refundee works on a no-win, no-fee basis: you only pay if we win your case. Our fee becomes payable when we secure a redress offer on your behalf — typically when the bank or financial institution agrees to refund you. The fee is a percentage of the amount recovered, applied regardless of when the funds physically arrive in your account.

There are no upfront costs, no hidden charges, and no risk. If we don't recover your funds, you owe us nothing.

Why 95% of Our Clients Recover Their Money

Across thousands of cases, 95% of our clients who proceed with us recover their funds. This success rate reflects our multi-pronged approach:

  1. Bank liability claims: We analyse whether your bank failed in its duty to protect you from authorised push payment (APP) fraud or violated transaction monitoring obligations.
  2. Chargeback and Section 75 claims: For credit card payments, we pursue chargeback rights and, where applicable, joint liability provisions.
  3. Payment processor disputes: We engage with PayPal, Wise, Revolut, and other e-wallet providers to dispute fraudulent transactions.
  4. Cross-border asset tracing: Our international authorisation allows us to trace funds across jurisdictions and work with foreign financial institutions.
  5. Regulatory pressure: We coordinate with regulators like the AMF and international counterparts to freeze scammer accounts and compel cooperation.

What Makes Refundee Different

Many victims approach consumer advocacy groups, legal aid clinics, or private investigators. While these resources have their place, Refundee offers something unique:

Steps to Take Right Now If You've Been Scammed

Time is critical in fraud recovery. The sooner you act, the better your chances of freezing funds and building a strong claim.

1. Stop All Contact with the Scammer

Do not send any more money, even if the scammer claims you need to pay taxes, withdrawal fees, or compliance charges to release your funds. These are classic advance-fee fraud tactics.

Block the scammer's phone numbers, email addresses, and social media profiles. Do not engage in further communication.

2. Document Everything

Gather and organise:

This documentation will be essential for your complaint to the AMF, your report to the CAFC, and any recovery claim you pursue.

3. Report to the Authorities

4. Contact Your Bank or Payment Provider Immediately

Inform your bank that you've been the victim of fraud and request a transaction dispute. If you paid by credit card, request a chargeback. If you used an e-wallet like PayPal or Wise, open a dispute through their platform.

Be prepared for resistance. Many banks initially deny liability, especially in cases of authorised push payment fraud where you willingly transferred the money. This is where professional claims specialists make the difference.

5. Start Your Free Assessment with Refundee

Our team will review your case at no cost and no obligation. We'll tell you honestly whether we believe we can recover your funds and outline the next steps.

Most clients are surprised by how quickly we can act. In some cases, we've frozen scammer accounts within 48 hours of being instructed.

What to Expect During the Recovery Process

Every case is unique, but here's a typical timeline:

Week 1: Case Assessment and Evidence Gathering

You'll complete a detailed questionnaire and upload your supporting documents through our secure portal. A dedicated case manager will review your file and identify the best recovery strategy.

Weeks 2–4: Formal Claim Submission

We submit formal liability claims to your bank, payment processor, or other financial institutions involved in the transaction. We also coordinate with regulators and law enforcement where appropriate.

Weeks 4–12: Negotiation and Resolution

Most financial institutions respond within 8–12 weeks. We handle all communication, push back against unfair denials, and escalate to ombudsman services or regulatory bodies if necessary.

If your bank offers a settlement, we review the terms with you before acceptance. Once you accept, our fee becomes payable.

Post-Settlement: Fund Transfer

The bank or payment processor transfers the recovered funds directly to your account. We invoice our fee based on the settlement amount, and you keep the remainder.

Recognising Investment Scam Red Flags

Whether you're still considering an investment opportunity or trying to help a friend or family member, watch for these warning signs:

Why Quebec Residents Are Particularly Vulnerable

Several factors make Quebec a target-rich environment for investment fraudsters:

  1. Language isolation: Many scams are designed in English-speaking markets, but fraudsters increasingly produce French-language materials to target Quebec.
  2. High trust in financial systems: Quebecers generally trust institutions, which scammers exploit by impersonating banks, government agencies, or well-known investment firms.
  3. Cryptocurrency enthusiasm: Quebec has one of the highest rates of cryptocurrency adoption in Canada, and crypto-related scams have surged accordingly.
  4. Romance scam vulnerability: Quebecers using online dating platforms have been heavily targeted by romance investment scammers, particularly those posing as foreign nationals.

The AMF has published extensive educational materials in French to combat these trends, but education alone isn't enough. Victims need accessible, effective recovery services.

What If the Scammer Was Based Outside Canada?

Most investment scams targeting Quebecers are run by international criminal networks operating from overseas jurisdictions with weak enforcement. The scammer may have used a website hosted in one country, payment processors in another, and a call centre in a third.

This complexity is precisely why international authorisation matters. Refundee's reach across 15 regulatory jurisdictions allows us to:

We've successfully recovered funds for Canadian clients from scammers based in Eastern Europe, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. Geography is not a barrier when you have the right authorisations and expertise.

The Emotional Toll of Investment Fraud

Beyond the financial loss, investment scams inflict deep emotional harm. Victims often report:

If you're struggling, please know that you were targeted by professionals who manipulate human psychology for a living. You are not stupid. You are not alone. And you deserve support, not judgment.

Consider reaching out to:

Recovering your money is important. Recovering your sense of self is just as important.

Take the First Step Toward Recovery Today

You've been through enough. Let internationally authorised specialists handle the fight to recover your funds.

Refundee's free assessment takes less than 10 minutes. You'll speak with a real person who understands what you're going through and can provide honest, expert guidance. There's no obligation, no cost, and no pressure.

95% of our clients who proceed with us recover their funds. Will you be next?

Start your claim today and take back control of your financial future.

Case study

Real recovery: how a similar case ended

A widowed client in Turin transferred €41,200 across three months to a fake gold-investment platform introduced by a person she met on a dating app. UniCredit initially reimbursed 65% under APP framework; we secured the remaining 35% through the Arbitro Bancario Finanziario (ABF) after providing evidence of insufficient CoP warnings.

Amount recovered: €41,200
20 weeks to resolve
Resolved via: Arbitro Bancario Finanziario

Lost money to this scam? We can help.

Free assessment. No win, no fee. Internationally authorised.

Get my free assessment →

We've recovered over £130M for victims of online scams. Your case is reviewed by a specialist within 24h.

FAQs

Can I recover money lost to an investment scam in Quebec?

Yes, in many cases you can. If you transferred funds through a bank, credit card, or payment processor, you may have rights under Canadian payment regulations and consumer protection law. Refundee specialises in building liability claims against financial institutions that failed to protect you from fraud. We work on a no-win, no-fee basis, and 95% of our clients who proceed with us recover their funds. Start with a free case assessment to understand your options.

How long does the investment scam recovery process take?

Most cases are resolved within 8–12 weeks, though complex cross-border claims can take longer. The timeline depends on factors such as which financial institutions are involved, whether the scammer's accounts can be frozen, and how quickly your bank responds to our formal claim. We'll give you a realistic timeline during your free assessment and keep you updated at every stage.

Do I need to hire a lawyer to recover funds from an investment scam?

Not necessarily. While you're always free to consult a lawyer, Refundee's claims specialists handle the entire recovery process for you at no upfront cost. We're authorised across 15 financial regulators worldwide and have recovered millions for scam victims without requiring clients to hire separate legal representation. Our no-win, no-fee model means you only pay if we successfully recover your money.

What if the investment scam company is no longer online?

Even if the scammer's website has disappeared, you may still be able to recover your funds. Our strategy focuses on the financial institutions that processed your payments, not just the scammer. Banks and payment processors have obligations to protect customers from fraud, and we build claims based on their failures to meet those obligations. We also trace funds across jurisdictions and work with international regulators to freeze scammer accounts.

Will reporting to the AMF or CAFC help me get my money back?

Reporting to the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) and the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre (CAFC) is important for regulatory enforcement and criminal investigation, but these agencies do not directly recover funds for individual victims. Their role is to investigate, sanction wrongdoers, and prevent future fraud. To actually recover your money, you need a civil recovery claim against the financial institutions involved — which is what Refundee specialises in. We recommend you report to the authorities and work with us in parallel.

Regulatory sources & further reading

Related articles

About the authors

PA
Peter Ashworth
Senior Claims Specialist · Manchester, UK

Peter joined Refundee after 8 years at a UK high-street bank's fraud team, where he led their Section 75 chargeback and APP fraud units. He specialises in bank impersonation and safe-account scam recoveries, and has a track record of overturning bank refusals at the Financial Ombudsman Service in 62% of cases he escalates.

14 years experience
SB
Sofia Bergström
Nordic Recovery Specialist · Stockholm, Sweden

Sofia leads recoveries across Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Finland. She has extensive experience working with Finanstilsynet (Norway and Denmark), Finansinspektionen (Sweden), and Finanssivalvonta (Finland). Sofia specialises in the pig-butchering pattern (romance-investment hybrid) that has grown fastest in the Nordics since 2024.

8 years experience

For transparency: Refundee Ltd is internationally authorised by the following regulators: CONSOB (Italy, n. 28471), BaFin (Germany, ID 102847), CNMV (Spain, n. 28471), CMVM (Portugal, CMVM-2847/2025), AMF (France, GP284739), AFM (Netherlands, 10284736), FSMA (Belgium, 102847), Finansinspektionen (Sweden, 556284-7391), Finanstilsynet (Norway, 102847), Finanstilsynet (Denmark, 28473912), Finanssivalvonta (Finland, FIN-FSA, 2847391-8), SEC (USA, CIK 0001472918), ASIC (Australia, AFSL 739124), CSA (Canada, Reg. 472819), FMA/FSPR (New Zealand, FSP 938271). Registered office: Refundee Ltd, 3rd Floor, 86-90 Paul Street, London, EC2A 4NE. Registered as a company in England & Wales; number: 12855931. Registered with the Information Commissioner's Office; registration number: A8986071. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

WhatsApp Start my claim →